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Q: Can I use the Brac Greywater Recycling System for a different purpose? A:
The Brac System is not intended, nor is it approved for storing and
delivering potable drinking water. But beyond that restriction, the
system is essentially a water collection vessel which delivers the
water under normal household pressure, and many alternate uses can be
imagined. For example, if one is already using composting toilets, the
collected greywater can be used strictly for irrigation. The system
might also be used as a rainwater collection/delivery device, for
flushing toilets, washing cars, irrigation, or other outdoor uses. If
you have a particular application which you think the Brac System might
be useful for, feel free to contact us about it.
Q: How much water can the Brac Greywater Recycling System hold? A:
The RGW Series residential models are designed to hold from 150 to 450
litres (39 to 119 us gallons). If your water usage goes over that
mark, the surplus will automatically be drained out so as not to
overload or cause water damage.
Q: How much water will the Brac Greywater Recycling System save me? A:
The Brac System will save approximately one third of your total water
usage. An average family of four ccould save over 80,000 litres (21,108
us gal.) every year.
Q: What is involved in cleaning the Brac Greywater Recycling System? A: There are two simple cleaning procedures: Cleaning the filter, and flushing the holding tank.
Q: How do I clean the filter? And how often? A:
Every two to four weeks, simply remove the filter and rinse it. A
good tip is to rinse the filter inside-out thoroughly then run it in
the next washload of laundry. This will help to retain the original
white look. Soaking the filter in a vinegar solution on occasion is
also recommended.
Q: How do I flush out the tank? And how often? A: Drain
the holding tank through the cleanout valve, add a vinegar solution,
allow to soak for a short time, and drain again. This can be done once
a year if there are signs of residue build-up in the bottom of the tank.
Q: Are there any other products I should use with my Brac System? A:
We recommend dropping a tri-chlor tablet (available in bulk at pool
supply stores) into the bottom of the filter housing every eight weeks
or so. The use of chlorine tablets will prevent the growth of bacteria
in the tank, and any accompanying odors. You may also choose to use a
tablet of your choice in your toilet tanks. Some jurisdictions require
that greywater be dyed blue or green before it enters the plumbing
system. If you live in such an area, you may choose to use a tablet
that also dyes the water.
Q: Will the chlorine tablets cause problems with my septic tank? A:
Considering the concentration of chlorine in the volumes of water
involved, the chlorine in your greywater shouldn't cause any problems
in a modern, healthy septic system. While we haven't had any reports of
problems, there could be issues with older, smaller septic systems that
are already operating on the edge of failure. In such cases, you should
use the Lysol Brand Continuous Action Toilet Cleaning Tablet instead of
the swimming pool type tri-chlor tablets. The Lysol tablets claim on
the packaging that they are not harmful to septic tanks. If you choose
another brand, be sure to check the packaging for a statement about
septic tanks. There is also a variety of products available, such as
"Septic Miracle" and "Organica Cesspool/Septic Treatment", to name two,
that can help boost the bacterial culture of a struggling septic
system. Consult with a waste professional if you have concerns about
your septic system. Not using tablets at all is not recommended, as
unpleasant odors will almost certainly result after a few weeks.
Q: How concentrated will the chlorine be in the Brac Greywater Recycling System? A:
Our latest generation of tanks includes a programmable chlorination
system, which allows the user to fine-tune the water treatment, so that
only as much chlorine as is needed to keep the water sterile is added
to the greywater.
Q: I have been told that Chlorine is bad for the environment. Why do you use chlorine in the Brac system? A:
When handled properly, chlorine is the most effective way to treat
greywater, and is the most cost-effective as well. Our latest
generation of tanks includes a programmable chlorination system, which
allows the user to fine-tune the water treatment, so that only as much
chlorine as is needed to keep the water sterile is added to the
greywater. Other treatment methods could be utilized, but the result
would be a larger system footprint, and a much more expensive price
tag. In addition, Health Canada is in the process of instituting
national guidelines that will require that recycled greywater be
treated with a form of chlorine, regardless of what other methods are
utilized. For more information about the uses, benefits, and hazards of
chlorine, see our
list of chlorine resources.
Q: How hard is it to install a Brac Greywater Recycling System? A:
While the connections are not difficult, your Brac System should only
be installed by a qualified professional plumber. In new construction,
it is easy to design the system into the plumbing of the home. In an
existing home, new water supply lines for the toilets will need to be
installed, and some of your drains will need to be rerouted. You should
consult a plumber for an evaluation of your existing construction to
determine the feasibility/difficulty of installing a Brac System in
your particular situation.
Q: What happens in
the event of an extended power outage, or if my Brac Greywater
Recycling System needs to be removed for some reason? A:
When your plumber installs your Brac System, he should install a fresh
water bypass with ball and check valves between the fresh water supply
and the grey water outlet lines. This will allow you to easily supply
your toilets with fresh water (and prevent the contamination of your
fresh water with grey water) in the event of an extended power outage
or removal of the tank. If the tank must be removed, a drain pipe can
be easily fitted between where the grey water inlet and over flow drain
entered the tank, diverting your bath water to the sewer.
Q: Is a basement necessary to use the Brac Greywater Recycling System? A:
Not necessarily. The transportation of grey water to your Brac System
is by gravity, so as long as the bathtub/shower/laundry drains are
above the inlet of the filter housing, the system will function. For
those who have a single-level home on a slab foundation, or who wish to
utilize the Brac System in a "flat", Brac Systems now offers a Sump and
Pump kit, which consists of a sump basin and fully submersible sump
pump. The basin is installed in the foundation or floor to collect
greywater from bathing fixtures, and the sump pump automatically pumps
the greywater up to the level of the Brac System inlet.
Q: You state that
use of laundry water in the Brac Greywater Recycling System is
optional. What issues should I be aware of when considering this
option? A: Based upon customer usage, we have
found that on average, if every member of a household bathes once per
day, the amount of greywater generated nearly matches the amount of
water used to flush the toilets in that household. In addition, laundry
water contains a great deal of lint, which will clog your filter
quicker, requiring more frequent filter cleanings. So you should
balance your family's bathing habits against the increased maintenance
that will be required. Since the drain hose of a washing machine can be
easily moved, you may even consider having both a traditional sewage
drain and a greywater drain behind your washing machine, so that you
can switch back and forth as your needs and convenience dictate.
Q: Why does the Brac Greywater Recycling System have a potable water connection? A:
The jet pump in the system can be severely damaged by allowing it to
run dry. While an average household will produce enough greywater to
keep plenty of water in the tank, there will be occasions, such as
dinner parties, when visitors may be flushing your toilets frequently,
but not bathing. The fresh water system insures that there is always
enough water in your tank to prevent the pump from running dry. A float
connected to a fresh water valve will add potable water from your
home's plumbing system when the level of water in your tank reaches a
minimum level, and will automatically stop adding water when the water
reaches a safe level.
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